Engines are assembled to very tight specifications, and all manufacturers of high performance race engines grade pistons and cylinders to meet these requirements. And, to confirm a key point: THERE IS NO PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ONE GRADE OF PISTON/CYLINDER AND ANOTHER. To illustrate, below is some data from our King 50 piston:
Grade Nominal Diameter Range
A-B 39.000 - 39.010mm
C-D 39.011 - 39.020mm
So the difference in engine displacement from an engine that is at the very bottom of the A-B scale to the very top of the C-D scale is .05cc (five one hundredths of a cc). Not enough to make any noticeable difference on the track or dyno or anywhere else.
On the other hand, if you have a piston that doesn’t fit your cylinder properly, there WILL be a noticeable difference in performance through increased friction or decreased sealing of the piston rings.
Back to top |